Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
installation_via_pxe [2011/06/22 13:42] admin |
installation_via_pxe [2011/06/22 18:55] (aktuell) admin |
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- | =====PXE===== | + | ===== PXE (Pre-eXecution Environment) ===== |
*[[http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/feature/19873.html|OES Installation Using PXE Boot and AutoYaST]] | *[[http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/feature/19873.html|OES Installation Using PXE Boot and AutoYaST]] | ||
*[[http://opsamericas.com/?p=424|Configuring a TFTP/PXE Server]] | *[[http://opsamericas.com/?p=424|Configuring a TFTP/PXE Server]] | ||
- | *DHCP-Server | + | ==== DHCP-Server installieren und konfigurieren ==== |
<file> | <file> | ||
# dhcpd.conf | # dhcpd.conf | ||
- | # | ||
- | # Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd | ||
- | # | ||
- | |||
- | # option definitions common to all supported networks... | ||
- | option domain-name "example.org"; | ||
- | option domain-name-servers ns1.example.org, ns2.example.org; | ||
- | |||
- | default-lease-time 14400; | ||
- | max-lease-time 7200; | ||
- | |||
- | # if you do not use dynamical DNS updates: | ||
- | # | ||
- | # if you want to use dynamical DNS updates, you should first read | ||
- | # read /usr/share/doc/packages/dhcp-server/DDNS-howto.txt | ||
- | # | ||
- | ddns-updates off; | ||
- | |||
- | # Use this to enble / disable dynamic dns updates globally. | ||
- | ddns-update-style none; | ||
- | |||
- | # If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local | ||
- | # network, the authoritative directive should be uncommented. | ||
- | #authoritative; | ||
- | |||
- | # Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also | ||
- | # have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection). | ||
- | log-facility local7; | ||
- | |||
- | # | ||
- | # Define RFC 3442 classless static route option (121); | ||
- | # the following _example_ routes: | ||
- | # 192.168.2.254/32 via 0.0.0.0 (device route) | ||
- | # 192.168.2.253/32 via 192.168.1.2 (255.255.255.255) | ||
- | # 192.2.0.128/25 via 192.168.1.2 (255.255.255.128) | ||
- | # 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.1.2 (255.255.255.0) | ||
- | # 172.16.0.0/12 via 192.168.1.2 (255.240.0.0) | ||
- | # 10.0.0.0/8 via 192.168.1.2 (255.0.0.0) | ||
- | # default via 192.168.1.1 | ||
- | # have to be written as: | ||
- | # option rfc3442-classless-static-routes | ||
- | # 32, 192, 168, 2, 254, 0, 0, 0, 0, | ||
- | # 32, 192, 168, 2, 253, 192, 168, 1, 2, | ||
- | # 25, 192, 2, 0, 128, 192, 168, 1, 2, | ||
- | # 24, 192, 168, 3, 192, 168, 1, 2, | ||
- | # 12, 172, 16, 192, 168, 1, 2, | ||
- | # 8, 10, 192, 168, 1, 2, | ||
- | # 0, 192, 168, 1, 1; | ||
- | # | ||
- | # Note: you have to specify the default gateway here | ||
- | # as well, because when classless routes are in use, | ||
- | # the 'routers' option is ignored by the dhcp client. | ||
- | # | ||
- | option rfc3442-classless-static-routes code 121 = array of unsigned integer 8; | ||
- | |||
# No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the | # No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the | ||
Zeile 72: | Zeile 17: | ||
range 192.168.2.10 192.168.2.42; | range 192.168.2.10 192.168.2.42; | ||
} | } | ||
- | # Hosts which require special configuration options can be listed in | + | </file> |
- | # host statements. If no address is specified, the address will be | + | |
- | # allocated dynamically (if possible), but the host-specific information | + | |
- | # will still come from the host declaration. | + | |
- | host passacaglia { | + | In der /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd: |
- | hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95; | + | <file> |
- | filename "vmunix.passacaglia"; | + | DHCPD_INTERFACE="eth0" |
- | server-name "toccata.fugue.com"; | + | </file> |
- | } | + | |
- | # Fixed IP addresses can also be specified for hosts. These addresses | + | ==== ATFTP-Server installieren und konfigurieren ==== |
- | # should not also be listed as being available for dynamic assignment. | + | |
- | # Hosts for which fixed IP addresses have been specified can boot using | + | |
- | # BOOTP or DHCP. Hosts for which no fixed address is specified can only | + | |
- | # be booted with DHCP, unless there is an address range on the subnet | + | |
- | # to which a BOOTP client is connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag | + | |
- | # set. | + | |
- | host fantasia { | + | |
- | hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5; | + | |
- | fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com; | + | |
- | } | + | |
- | # You can declare a class of clients and then do address allocation | + | *zypper in atftp |
- | # based on that. The example below shows a case where all clients | + | */etc/sysconfig/atftpd |
- | # in a certain class get addresses on the 10.17.224/24 subnet, and all | + | *ATFTPD_OPTIONS="--daemon --no-multicast" |
- | # other clients get addresses on the 10.0.29/24 subnet. | + | |
- | class "foo" { | + | * Gesamten CD- oder DVD-Inhalt nach /pxeboot/dvd_name kopieren |
- | match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 4) = "SUNW"; | + | */pxeboot/pxelinux.cfg/default |
- | } | + | |
- | shared-network 224-29 { | + | <file> |
- | subnet 10.17.224.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { | + | DEFAULT menu.c32 |
- | option routers rtr-224.example.org; | + | PROMPT 0 |
- | } | + | |
- | subnet 10.0.29.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { | + | |
- | option routers rtr-29.example.org; | + | |
- | } | + | |
- | pool { | + | |
- | allow members of "foo"; | + | |
- | range 10.17.224.10 10.17.224.250; | + | |
- | } | + | |
- | pool { | + | |
- | deny members of "foo"; | + | |
- | range 10.0.29.10 10.0.29.230; | + | |
- | } | + | |
- | } | + | |
- | </file> | + | MENU TITLE Willkommen! |
- | In der /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd: | + | LABEL harddisk |
- | <file> | + | MENU LABEL Von Festplatte booten |
- | DHCPD_INTERFACE="eth0" | + | localboot 0x80 |
- | </file> | + | |
- | *TFTP-Server | + | |
- | *HTTP oder FTP oder SAMBA oder NFS Server | + | |
- | /etc/dhcpd.conf (auf Plank) | + | LABEL g4l |
- | filename "pxelinux.0"; | + | MENU LABEL ghost4linux |
- | next-server 192.168.100.4; | + | KERNEL /klonen/g4l/bz37 ramdisk_size=65536 root=/dev/ram0 |
- | + | APPEND initrd=/klonen/g4l/ramdisk.lzma | |
- | vi default | + | |
+ | LABEL g4u | ||
+ | MENU LABEL ghost4unix | ||
+ | kernel memdisk | ||
+ | Append iso initrd=/klonen/g4u/g4u.iso raw | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL rescuecd_std | ||
+ | MENU LABEL SystemRescueCd | ||
+ | LINUX /sysrescd/isolinux/rescuecd | ||
+ | INITRD /sysrescd/isolinux/initram.igz setkmap=de nfsboot=192.168.100.4:/daten/pxe/sysrescd | ||
+ | APPEND scandelay=1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL udpcast | ||
+ | MENU LABEL Udpcast | ||
+ | KERNEL /klonen/udpcast/LINUX ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/klonen/udpcast/INITRD | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL GParted Live | ||
+ | MENU LABEL GParted Live | ||
+ | KERNEL /gparted/live/vmlinuz1 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/gparted/live/initrd1.img boot=live noswap noprompt config union=aufs nosplash vga=788 netboot=nfs nfsroot=192.168.100.4:/daten/pxe/gparted -- | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL memtest | ||
+ | MENU LABEL MEMTEST | ||
+ | KERNEL /memtest | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL knoppix | ||
+ | MENU LABEL KNOPPIX (geht nicht) | ||
+ | KERNEL /knoppix/linux fromhd=/dev/hda4 lang=de | ||
+ | initrd /knoppix/minirt.gz | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL KNOPPIX | ||
+ | MENU LABEL Knoppix (geht so nicht!) | ||
+ | KERNEL /knoppix/knoppix/vmlinuz | ||
+ | APPEND secure nfsdir=192.168.100.4:/pxe/knoppix nodhcp nodma noudev 2 lang=de ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init apm=power-off nomce vga=791 initrd=/knoppix/knoppix/miniroot.gz quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL openSUSE 11.3 32-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL openSUSE 11.3 32-bit | ||
+ | KERNEL /suse113/i586/boot/i386/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/suse113/i586/boot/i386/loader/initrd UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/pxe/suse113/i586 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL openSUSE 11.3 64-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL openSUSE 11.3 64-bit | ||
+ | KERNEL /suse113/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/suse113/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/initrd UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/pxe/suse113/x86_64 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL openSUSE 11.4 32-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL openSUSE 11.4 32-bit | ||
+ | KERNEL /suse114/i586/boot/i386/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/suse114/i586/boot/i386/loader/initrd UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/pxe/suse114/i586 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL openSUSE 11.4 64-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL openSUSE 11.4 64-bit | ||
+ | KERNEL /suse114/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/suse114/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/initrd UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/pxe/suse114/x86_64 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL s4e 32-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL server4education 32-bit installieren | ||
+ | KERNEL /d4e2011/iso/i586/boot/i386/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/d4e2011/iso/i586/boot/i386/loader/initrd AutoYaST=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/pxe/i586/s4e.xml UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/iso/i586 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL d4e 32-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL desktop4education 32-bit installieren | ||
+ | KERNEL /d4e2011/iso/i586/boot/i386/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/d4e2011/iso/i586/boot/i386/loader/initrd AutoYaST=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/pxe/i586/d4e.xml UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/iso/i586 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL s4e 64-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL server4education 64-bit installieren | ||
+ | KERNEL /d4e2011/iso/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/d4e2011/iso/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/initrd AutoYaST=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/pxe/x86_64/s4e.xml UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/iso/x86_64 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | LABEL d4e 64-bit | ||
+ | MENU LABEL desktop4education 64-bit installieren | ||
+ | KERNEL /d4e2011/iso/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/linux ramdisk_size=65536 | ||
+ | APPEND initrd=/d4e2011/iso/x86_64/boot/x86_64/loader/initrd AutoYaST=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/pxe/x86_64/d4e.xml UseDHCP=1 InstMode=nfs Install=nfs://192.168.100.4/daten/d4e2011/iso/x86_64 vga=0x317 splash=silent insecure=1 Language=de_DE showopts | ||
+ | </file> | ||
| | ||
==== HP - Notebook ==== | ==== HP - Notebook ==== |